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Mpox
Epidemiology
- 321-454-7101
- Brevard.EPI@flhealth.gov
-
Fax
321-454-7128 -
Mailing Address
2565 Judge Fran Jamieson Way
Viera, FL 32940
Mpox is a rare disease caused by a virus that occurs mostly in central and western Africa but also occurs in other parts of the world. The mpox virus can transmit from animals to humans. These animals include different African rodents and monkeys. Once a person becomes infected with the mpox virus, they can pass it to other people. Mpox is not a very contagious disease, and the risk for contracting mpox is generally low. Recently there has been an increase in human mpox infections in different parts of the world, including the US.
Mpox typically begins with flu-like symptoms (e.g., fever, chills, headache, tiredness, muscle aches) and swelling of the lymph nodes and progresses to a rash on the face and body. Duration of illness is usually 2 to 4 weeks.
Human-to-human transmission generally requires prolonged, face-to-face contact, direct contact with an active rash, or indirect contact with an active rash through contaminated items, such as contaminated clothing. Therefore, the risk of exposure remains low.
If you have a new or unexplained rash, sores, or other symptoms, see your healthcare provider.
To learn more about mpox, visit https://www.floridahealth.gov/diseases-and-conditions/monkeypox/index.html.
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